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Block Paving Calculator — How Many Blocks Do I Need?

Calculate block paving quantities for driveways and patios. Includes herringbone, stretcher bond and basketweave patterns.

Length of area to pave

Width of area to pave

Include wastage allowance

Adds 10% on top of pattern waste

Added to pattern wastage (shown above)

Include Type 1 sub-base

150mm for driveways, 100mm for patios

Include sand (laying + jointing)

Sharp sand laying course + kiln-dried jointing sand

Include concrete edging

Edge restraint around perimeter

Price per individual block paver

How We Calculate This

Our block paving calculator works out the number of blocks, sub-base materials, sand, and edging needed for your driveway or patio. It accounts for the extra wastage generated by different laying patterns.

The formula

Blocks = Area × Blocks per m² × (1 + Pattern waste% + Extra waste%)
Sub-base = Area × Depth × 2,100 kg/m³ (compacted Type 1)
Sharp sand = Area × 0.035m × 1,600 kg/m³
Kiln-dried sand = Area × 5 kg/m²

Pattern wastage rates

  • Herringbone 90°: 5% pattern waste (fewer edge cuts)
  • Herringbone 45°: 10% pattern waste (most edge cuts)
  • Stretcher bond: 3% pattern waste (minimal cuts)
  • Basketweave: 5% pattern waste

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: February 2026

All calculations are estimates. Verify with your supplier.